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一、文章的体裁《叔向贺贫》究竟算什么体裁?教学参考资料多避而不谈,我们倒是从课本的“思考和练习一”中找到了答案:“课文围绕‘宣子忧贫,叔向贺之’进行论述,逐步展开,层层深入,引出论点。”很明显,课本的编者是把《叔向贺贫》当作议论文看待的,只是没有明说而已。诚然,“叔向贺贫”包含了一个说理过程,它集中体现在第三段叔向的对话中。但它毕竟只是文章的一个部分,我们不能以偏概全,依据它的表达
I. The genre of the article: What kind of genre does “Uncle to the Poor” mean? Teaching materials are often avoided. We have found the answer in the “Thinking and Practice I” of textbooks: "The text revolves around ’Xuan Zi’s poverty and uncle’s congratulations. The ’discussions are carried out step by step, in-depth, and leads to arguments.’ Obviously, the editors of the textbooks treat the “Uncle to the Poor” argument as argumentative, but they do not explicitly state it. It is true that “Uncle to the Poor” contains a reasoning process that is concentrated in the third paragraph of the dialogue. But it is only part of the article after all, we can not be partial, based on its expression