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我院近10年应用脑立体定向术,治疗小儿顽固性癫痫83例,88次手术,结合文献报告如下。临床资料一般资料:男48例,女35例。年龄4～10岁的28例,11～15岁的55例,平均年龄9.8岁。病程:3～10年63例,11年以上20例。有28例伴程度不同的智能不全。发作均以典型强直阵挛性大发作为主,伴有不同程度小发作14例。辅助检查:血、尿、大便常规、肝功能、胸片、心电图均正常。拍头颅平片78例,脑血管造影13例,气脑造影5例,均未见异常。所有患者脑电图检查其中高度异常42例(50.6％),中度异
Our hospital nearly 10 years of application of brain stereotactic treatment of refractory childhood epilepsy in 83 cases, 88 operations, combined with the literature as follows. General information on clinical data: 48 males and 35 females. 28 patients aged 4 to 10 years, 55 patients 11 to 15 years old, mean age 9.8 years. Course of disease: 3 to 10 years in 63 cases, more than 11 years in 20 cases. There are 28 cases with different levels of mental retardation. Seizures are typical tonic paroxysmal onset mainly accompanied by varying degrees of small attack in 14 cases. Auxiliary examination: blood, urine, stool routine, liver function, chest X-ray, ECG were normal. 78 cases of cranial plain film, cerebral angiography in 13 cases, 5 cases of pneumo-angiography, no abnormalities were found. EEG in all patients were highly abnormal in 42 cases (50.6%), moderately different