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目的 :探讨早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流在脑外伤治疗中的临床效果。方法 :本次研究的对象均为2013年12月至2015年12月来我院就诊的脑外伤患者,共60例,采用数字随机法分为对照组和研究组,每组均为30例,对照组患者脑室腹腔分流术后3个月后进行颅骨修补,研究组患者采用早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流治疗,比较两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果 :研究组的治疗总有效率为76.7%,明显高于对照组的53.3%,两组间比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流术治疗脑外伤能够提高患者的生存率,提高患者的生存质量,值得临床推广使用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of early skull repair and ventricular peritoneal shunt in the treatment of traumatic brain injury. Methods: The subjects of this study were all 60 traumatic brain injury patients who came to our hospital from December 2013 to December 2015. They were divided into control group and study group by digital randomization method, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received intracranial peritoneal shunt 3 months after craniotomy repair, the study group of patients with early skull repair and intraperitoneal shunt, the clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was 76.7%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (53.3%). There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Early cranial repair and intraperitoneal peritoneal shunt for the treatment of traumatic brain injury can improve the survival rate of patients and improve the quality of life of patients, worthy of clinical promotion and use.