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长期以来,史学界、党史学界不少论著在谈到陈独秀的“二次革命论”时,一般都提到它导源于对中国社会各阶级,尤其是对工人阶级和资产阶级历史作用的错误分析。这一说法固然正确,但不够全面,不能揭示出陈独秀“二次革命论”来源的全貌。陈独秀“二次革命论”的形成,有其深远的思想根源、理论基础以及其它方面的原因,而这些方面的因素长期以来很少涉及。本篇仅就其几个来源问题做一试述。
For a long time, when discussing Chen Duxiu’s “Second Revolutionary Theory ”, many works of historians and party history scholars generally mentioned that it was derived from the historical role of all classes in Chinese society, especially the working class and the bourgeoisie Error analysis. Although this statement is correct, it is not comprehensive enough to reveal the whole picture of Chen Duxiu’s source of “second revolution theory.” The formation of Chen Duxiu’s “second revolution theory” has its far-reaching ideological roots, theoretical basis and other reasons, and the factors of these aspects have rarely been involved for a long time. This article only makes a comment on several of its sources.