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近年来处方不合理用药形式很严重,不合理用药现状仍然存在,处方质量管理涉及到患者的安危,为规范处方用药的合理性,国家出台了一系列的政策与法规,以保证患者安全、合理用药。1不合理处方用药的严峻性早在20世纪70年代,世界卫生组织指出:全球有1/3的死亡病例是属于不合理用药所致的,并非死于自然疾病本身。在我国不合理用药已成为威胁人民群众健康的主要杀手,约占用药者的12%～32%,不合理用药的源头之一是医院的问题处方。2处方合理用药的制约因素
In recent years, the irrational prescribing pattern of medication, irrational use of drugs still exist, the quality management of prescriptions involves the safety of patients. In order to regulate the rationality of prescription medication, the state has promulgated a series of policies and regulations to ensure that patients are safe and reasonable Medication. 1 The severity of irrational prescription medication As early as the 1970s, the World Health Organization pointed out: 1/3 of the world’s deaths are caused by irrational drug use, and not from the natural disease itself. In our country, irrational use of drugs has become the main killer of the people’s health, accounting for about 12% to 32% of the drug users. One of the sources of irrational drug use is the prescription of the hospital. 2 prescriptions rational use of drug constraints