“短命”的西晋给我们的启示

• 作 者: 白广磊
• 出 处: 中国纪检监察
• 发表日期: 2015年19期
• 关键词: 晋武帝 司马炎 三国鼎立 阶级矛盾 内部矛盾 曹魏 统治阶级 王朝之 民族矛盾 太康之治

在我国历史上,西晋是由“分”到“合”实现大一统的王朝之一,但也是一个“短命”王朝,从晋武帝司马炎取代曹魏称帝到最终亡国,仅仅历经五十余年,若从司马炎灭吴算起,只存在不到四十年。为何一个结束三国鼎立局面的王朝却如此“短命”?统治阶级内部矛盾、阶级矛盾、民族矛盾是其灭亡的重要原因,但从上到下蔓延开的奢靡腐败之风,则是其加速灭亡的直接原因。

In the history of our country, the Western Jin Dynasty was one of the dynasties that unified the Great Reunification from the “sub” to the “united”. However, it was also a “short-lived” dynasty, Only after more than 50 years, from the Sima Yan Wu date, there are only less than forty years. Why dictatorship ended the dilemma of the Three Kingdoms so “short-lived”? Internal ruling class internal conflicts, class contradictions, ethnic conflicts is an important cause of its demise, but spread from top to bottom of the extravagant and corrupt style is its acceleration The immediate cause of death.