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栎树在我国分布比较广,适应性强、对土壤、气温等要求都不是很高。适宜大面积栽植,栎树的木材用途极广泛,栎树种籽利用的价值更高,栎树种籽的淀粉含量是众多林木种籽中最高的之一,这就决定了它的开发利用价值很高,其前景相当广阔。一、开发利用的重要性随着世界经济的不断发展,能源资源过度消耗且日显匮乏,出现能源危机。据国际能源机构统计,人类目前主要使用的石油、天然气和煤炭3种化石能源可供开采的年限分别只有40年、50年和240年。在化石能源渐趋枯竭、能源需求和油价持续上升、世界能源资源争夺愈演愈烈的背景下,开发利用生物质能源已经成为21世纪人类的当务之急。
Oak tree is widely distributed in our country, adaptability, the soil, temperature and other requirements are not very high. Suitable for large-scale planting, the oak tree uses a very wide range of purposes, the use of oak tree seed value is higher, the starch content of oak tree seed is one of the highest among many trees, which determines its value of the development and utilization of high , Its prospects are quite broad. First, the importance of development and utilization With the continuous development of the world economy, energy resources over-consumption and lack of day, the energy crisis. According to the International Energy Agency statistics, the three main fossil fuels used by mankind, such as oil, natural gas and coal, are available for mining for 40 years, 50 years and 240 years respectively. Under the background of depletion of fossil fuels, rising energy demand and oil prices, and increasing competition for energy resources in the world, the development and utilization of biomass energy has become a top priority for the 21st century.