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民国时期,上海大学(1922-1927)虽是昙花一现,但汇集了于右任、邵力子、叶楚怆、陈望道、邓中夏、瞿秋白、恽代英、施存统等国共两党的重要人物,使这所本来名不见经传的“弄堂学校”成为革命色彩浓厚的“红色学府”。上大成立之初,国共两党正处于酝酿合作阶段,故尚能齐心办学;1924年国共正式合作后,反而因为国民党内部“容共”与“分共”争议不断,使得两党冲突越来越多,在上大体现的更是淋漓尽致;1925年五卅运动之后,上大共产党员的人数激增,加之左派对右派的反击,中共在上大取得决定性优势;1927年“四一二政变”后,上海大学因革命色彩过浓遭致被迫关闭。可以说,国共两党的关系很大程度上影响了上大工作的展开,同时透过上大也可以更细致地考察国共两党在第一次合作期间的关系演变。
During the period of the Republic of China, Shanghai University (1922-1927) was an ephemeral one, but it brought together important figures from the two parties such as Yu Youren, Shao Lizi, Ye Chuanye, Chen Wangdao, Deng Zhongxia, Qu Qiubai, Dai Daiying and Shi Cunteng, The pass “Alley School ” has become a revolutionary color “red school ”. At the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, both the KMT and the CPC were in the process of brewing and cooperation. Therefore, after the formal cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party of China in 1924, there were still controversies because of the “Kuomintang” and “sharing” Conflict more and more reflected in the more vividly; after the May 30 Movement in 1925, the surge in the number of members of the Communist Party of the Communist Party, combined with the left against the right, the CCP gained a decisive advantage; After a coup ", Shanghai University was forced to close because of the revolutionary color. It can be said that the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party greatly affect the commencement of the work of the General Conference and at the same time examine the evolution of the relations between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the first cooperation in more detail.