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目的探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石的治疗效果。方法选取2009-01-2010-09于内蒙古包头北方医院进行治疗的118例输尿管结石患者为研究对象,将其随机分为实验组(输尿管镜气压弹道碎石组)59例和对照组(传统手术组)59例,后将两组的术后肉眼血尿情况、尿路感染情况及术中失血量进行统计及比较。结果实验组患者的术后肉眼血尿情况、尿路感染情况及术中失血量明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论输尿管镜气压弹道碎石治疗输尿管结石的治疗效果较好,创伤和术后并发症较少,值得在输尿管结石患者的治疗中广泛应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral calculi. Methods A total of 118 patients with ureteral calculi treated at Baotou Northern Hospital of Inner Mongolia from January 2009 to October 2010 were selected and randomly divided into experimental group (ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy group) and control group (59 cases) Group) 59 cases, after the two groups of postoperative gross hematuria, urinary tract infection and intraoperative blood loss statistics and comparison. Results The postoperative gross hematuria, urinary tract infection and intraoperative blood loss in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy is effective in the treatment of ureteral calculi, with less trauma and postoperative complications. It is worth to be widely used in the treatment of patients with ureteral calculi.