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棉花在我国栽培的历史虽不很长,但我国却是世界上主要产棉国家之一。特别在解放以后,由于人民生活水平的提高和棉花在工业上有着重要的用途,棉花栽培事业有了显著的发展。从产量来看,1949年全国解放时,棉花的总产量是888万担,平均每人只有一斤多棉花,1956年,棉花总产量增加到3,101万担,而亩产量也由1949年的21.6斤增加到35.1厅。根据全国115个县市的统计,有300万亩棉田达到
Although the history of cotton cultivation in our country is not long, our country is one of the major cotton producing countries in the world. Especially after the liberation, due to the improvement of people’s living standards and the important use of cotton in industry, cotton cultivation has made remarkable progress. From the perspective of output, in 1949, when the country was liberated, the total output of cotton was 8.88 million tons, with an average of only a pound of cotton per person. In 1956, the total output of cotton increased to 31.01 million while the output of mu also increased from 21.6 in 1949 Jin increase to 35.1 hall. According to the statistics of 115 counties and cities in the country, there are 300 million mu of cotton fields reached