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这次在北京举行的話剧观摩演出中,中华全国总工会工人話剧团演出的《比翼齐飞》,使我感到很大的兴趣。我认为这是一出比較完整的反映人民内部矛盾的新型喜剧,思想性和艺术性都有相当高的水平。《比翼齐飞》的主題从一方面說是批判轻視妇女的大男子主义思想。轻視妇女的大男子主义思想是封建思想的残余,但到目前为止还沒有彻底从男同志的头脑中清除掉。《比翼齐飞》描写了杜永福这样的一个人物,它的教育意义是很大的。而从另一方面来说女子只有通过生产劳动才能真正获得解放,和男子取得真正平等的社会地位,并由此而打破旧的带有封建性的和資本主义性质的家庭关系,树立起真正的社会主义的平等关系的新家庭。总之这部喜剧对男子也罢,对女子也罢,都有极其鮮明的社会主义教育意义。这剧本的故事看来很简单,但戏剧情节极富于喜剧性,剧情发展层层深入,矛盾也越来越尖銳。在第一幕开始,我們看見曹桂枝和杜永福过着表面上极其
In this drama show in Beijing, I was very much interested in the performance of “All-in-One” by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions Workers and Drama Troupes. I think this is a relatively complete new type of comedy that reflects the contradictions among the people. Both ideological and artistic qualities are quite high. The theme of “flying in unison” is, on the one hand, the radical machismo that criticizes women. Contempt of women’s machismo ideology is the remnants of feudalism, but so far has not been completely removed from the gay mind. “Flying together” depicts a person such as Du Yongfu, its educational significance is great. On the other hand, women can really be emancipated only through productive labor, and obtain truly equal social status with men, thereby breaking the old feudal and capitalist family relations and establishing a real The new family of equal relations of socialism. In short, this comedy to men worth mentioning, the woman worth mentioning, have extremely distinct significance of socialist education. The story of this play seems very simple, but the dramatic plot is very comic, story development layers, contradictions more and more sharp. At the very beginning of the first act, we saw that Cao Guizhi and Du Yongfu were superficial