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花粉症绝大部分是由花粉引起,但也有一部分是由霉菌、昆虫等引起的。早在100多年前,有些学者已认识到了花粉症是由花粉过敏引起的全身疾患,近年来由于免疫球蛋白 E 的发现,对花粉症的发病机制有了进一步的了解。花粉症属于第一型变态反应,抗体为反应素系免疫球蛋白 E(IgE),是一种醣蛋白亲细胞性的抗体,正常人血清中 IgE 含量甚少,当过敏体质的病人吸入致敏的花粉时,血清中 IgE 含量可
The majority of hay fever is caused by pollens, but some are caused by molds, insects, and so on. As early as more than 100 years ago, some scholars have realized that hay fever is a systemic disorder caused by pollen allergy. In recent years, the discovery of immunoglobulin E has further understanding of the pathogenesis of hay fever. Haemophilus belongs to the first type of allergic reaction, the antibody is a reactive protein immunoglobulin E (IgE), is a glycoprotein pro-cell antibody, serum IgE levels are very small, when allergic patients inhaled the sensitization Of pollen, serum IgE levels can be