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本文主要探讨医院内感染与死亡患者的关系。方法:对该院2000年-2002年住院死亡病例进行回顾性分析。结果:死亡病例的医院内感染率为32.3％。感染部位以呼吸道为主,其次为口腔、泌尿及血液系统感染。死亡病例的医院内感染率较高,是同期住院病人平均感染率的3.6倍。结论:死亡病例的医院内感染率较高,其原因可能与原发病较严重、不合理使用抗生素和侵袭性操作增多等因素有关。
This article focuses on the relationship between hospital infection and death patients. Methods: A retrospective analysis of hospitalized deaths from 2000 to 2002 in this hospital. Results: The nosocomial infection rate of deaths was 32.3%. Infected parts of the respiratory tract, followed by oral, urinary and blood system infections. Hospital infection rates of deaths were higher, 3.6 times the average infection rate of hospitalized patients in the same period. Conclusions: The higher rate of nosocomial infections in deaths may be related to the more serious primary disease, unreasonable use of antibiotics and increased invasiveness.