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随着我国人民生活水平的提高和社会医疗保障事业的发展,国民平均寿命已由解放初期的不足40岁延长到目前的70余岁,这使我国的老年人群总数逐年增多,已达到1亿多人,占人口总数的约10%。我国已基本进入国际公认的老龄化社会。人口的老龄化带来的一个重要问题就是老年病的多发,其中一种疾病就是骨质疏松症。 骨质疏松症是四十年代初期提出的病名,国内对于骨质疏松的研究始于八十年代初期,根据目前临床诊断研究的结果进行预测,我国现患骨质疏松的人数在3000~6000万人之间,这个数字占国内老年人群的1/3~1/2,并且还有进一步增加的趋势。
With the improvement of the standard of living of our people and the development of social medical security, the average life expectancy of the people has been extended from the age of 40 during the liberation to the current over 70, bringing the total number of elderly people in our country to more than 100 million People, accounting for about 10% of the total population. Our country has basically entered the internationally recognized aging society. One of the major problems associated with the aging population is the high incidence of geriatric diseases, one of which is osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is the disease name proposed in the early 1940s. The research on osteoporosis in China began in the early 1980s. According to the results of the current clinical diagnosis study, the number of people suffering from osteoporosis in China is between 30 and 60 million Between people, this figure accounted for 1/3 ~ 1/2 of the domestic elderly population, and there is still a further increase in the trend.