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本文利用大量数据,从时、空、类型等三个方面描述了唐代岭南文人的社会流动,即从不同时期岭南流动文人的数量分布来看,有唐一代岭南流动文人的数量一直处于小幅波动但持续平稳的增长之中,且后段的数量要大大高于前段;从不同时期岭南流动文人的地理分布来看,唐代流动文人在岭南的分布异常不均衡,主要集中于“五管”及以广州、桂州为轴线的各州,各期州数的多寡与人数的增减基本上呈正相关关系;从不同时期岭南流动文人的流动类型来看,向上的、水平的流动都是后期比前期的多,向下的流动则基本持平,表明岭南在唐代后期越来越富有吸引力,而文人大批量地到来,又会对岭南文学风习的涵养产生积极的作用和潜移默化的影响,但这种改善非常缓慢。
This article uses a large amount of data to describe the social flow of Lingnan literati in the Tang Dynasty from the aspects of time, space and type. That is to say, from the distribution of the number of literati in Lingnan in different periods, However, there was a steady and steady growth, and the number of back-stage segments was much higher than that of the previous stage. Judging from the geographical distribution of Lingnan mobile literati in different periods, the distribution of mobile literati in the Tang Dynasty was unevenly distributed in Lingnan, "And Guangzhou, Guizhou as the axis of the state, the number of states and the number of the ups and downs of the population is basically a positive correlation; from different periods of Lingnan migrant literary types of mobile point of view, upward and horizontal flow are The later period was more and the downward flow was basically the same, indicating that Lingnan became more and more attractive late in the Tang Dynasty. The arrival of the literati in large numbers would have a positive effect and imperceptible influence on the literary practice in Lingnan Impact, but this improvement is very slow.