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一、概述: 电子数字计算机是本世纪中最重要技术发展项目之一。科学技术的发展要求有快速准确的计算工具为之服务,在此基础上发展起来的电子数字计算机,不仅为现代科学技术提供了强有力的技术装备,而且也大大地促进了科学技术的发展。计算机除了能高速自动的进行数字计算外,还具有记忆、断判的比较等逻辑功能。因此不仅在数据处理和科学计算等方面应
I. Overview: Electronic digital computers are one of the most important technological developments in this century. The development of science and technology requires fast and accurate computing tools to serve the electronic digital computers developed on the basis of this, not only for the modern science and technology provides a powerful technical equipment, but also greatly promoted the development of science and technology. Computer in addition to high-speed automatic digital calculations, but also has memory, judgment and other logic functions. Therefore, not only in data processing and scientific computing should be