论文部分内容阅读
肾性骨发育不全是慢性肾衰的一个主要并发症。许多尿毒症患者,特别是长期接受血液透析者,常因本并发症而有骨疼和骨折发生。为避免这种代谢紊乱,常用方法是预防和治疗继发性甲状旁腺机能亢进(HPT)。预防继发性HPT可口服1,25(OH)_2D_3及磷酸盐结合剂。当血清甲状旁腺素(PTH)含量很高时,给1,25(OH)_2D_3维持剂量常不够。为了避免用手术方法治疗继发性
Renal osteodysplasia is a major complication of chronic renal failure. Many uremic patients, especially those who are on a long-term hemodialysis, often have bone pain and fractures due to this complication. To avoid this metabolic disorder, a common approach is to prevent and treat secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT). Prevention of secondary HPT oral 1,25 (OH) _2D_3 and phosphate binders. When the level of serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) is high, the maintenance dose of 1,25 (OH) _2D_3 is often not enough. In order to avoid surgical treatment of secondary