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定额是指在社会平均劳动强度、熟练程度或技术装备水平等条件下,确定单位产品或工作任务所需耗费的数量与金额标准,其为企业成本控制与管理提供了基本方法与保障。通过首先论述煤矿定额的概念、编制原则与方法;在此基础上,从“人、机、环、管、法”5个方面入手,分析了目前我国煤矿定额编制过程中存在的问题;进而提出相应的优化控制对策。
Quotas refer to the quantity and amount standards required to determine unit products or work tasks under the conditions of average social labor intensity, proficiency or technical equipment level, which provides the basic method and guarantee for enterprise cost control and management. First of all, it discusses the concept of coalmine quota and compiles principles and methods. Based on this, it analyzes the problems existing in the quota system of coalmine in China from five aspects: people, machine, ring, pipe and law. And then put forward the corresponding optimization control strategy.