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日中两国邦交正常化以后,围绕日中经济关系中最主要的两国间的贸易如何发展这个中心,双方进了多方面的努力。1972年,两国贸易额不到10亿美元,从两国互通有无的经济合作潜力来看,仅占了很小的比例。1978年日中长期贸易协定的签订,以及中国资源出口和技术、原材料进口体制的建立,使两国贸易出现了稳定、飞跃的发展。 1979年实行改革开放的政策以后,中国政府实行了来料加工、资源共同开发、接受直接投资及贷款等与国际经济社会保持多样合作的政策,使中国经济快速地走上国际化道路。中国在80年代经过反复摸
After the normalization of diplomatic ties between Japan and China, the two sides have made many efforts to develop this center around the trade between the two countries, the main two countries in Japan-China economic relations. In 1972, the volume of trade between the two countries was less than 1 billion U.S. dollars. From the point of view of the potential for economic cooperation between the two countries, only a small percentage was accounted for. The signing of the 1978 Japan-China Long-Term Trade Agreement, and the establishment of China’s resource export, technology, and raw material import system have resulted in stable and rapid development of trade between the two countries. After the implementation of the reform and opening up policy in 1979, the Chinese government adopted a policy of processing materials, developing resources, accepting direct investment and loans, and maintaining diversified cooperation with the international economic and social communities, which has enabled the Chinese economy to quickly embark on the path of internationalization. China experienced repeated touches in the 1980s