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鄂东南灵乡铁矿田包括有脑窖、广山、刘岱山、狮子山北、小包山、王屏山、刘家畈、铁子山等近十个矿床,是武钢重要的矿石原料基地之一。至1978年底矿石储量占鄂东南全区已探明储量的12%,富铁矿石储量占76%。本区从卅年代起尤其是解放以来进行过大量地质工作。关于矿床成因过去有“浅成、超浅成中低温热液矿床”,“矽卡岩矿床”,“沉积—热液改造矿床”和“矿浆成矿”等多种观点。由于对矿床的进一步研究发现灵乡铁矿与鄂东南其他所谓大冶式铁矿一样,有几个比较突出的问题需要解决:
The southeastern Lingnan iron orefield includes nearly 10 deposits of cellar, Guangshan, Liu Daishan, Shishanbei, Xiaoboshan, Wangpingshan, Liujiatuan and Tiezishan and is one of the important raw ore bases in WISCO. By the end of 1978, the ore reserves accounted for 12% of the proven reserves in the southeastern part of Hubei, accounting for 76% of the total iron ore reserves. This area has carried out a great deal of geological work since the liberation, especially since the liberation. On the genesis of the past, there are “shallow into, super-shallow into the low-temperature hydrothermal deposit”, “skarn deposit”, “sedimentary-hydrothermal mineralization” and “ore mineralization” and other points of view. Due to the further study of the deposit, it is found that Lingxiang Iron Mine is the same as other so-called Daye Iron Ore in southeastern Hubei Province and there are several outstanding problems to be solved: