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现在所说的高科技是指生物技术、信息技术、新材料技术、新能源技术、空间技术以及海洋开发技术6大科技领域。“高”体现在6个方面,即高效益、高智力、高投入、高竞争、高风险和高势能。从经济和社会发展角度来说,高科技的发展影响并改变着产业结构、经济结构和社会结构;从政治角度看,如果一个国家不能在经济上、科技上充分独立自主,没有竞争力,那么整个国家的独立自主也不可能充分。高科技和
The high-tech nowadays refers to the six major scientific and technological fields of biotechnology, information technology, new material technology, new energy technology, space technology and marine development technology. “High” is reflected in six aspects, namely, high efficiency, high intelligence, high input, high competition, high risk and high potential energy. From the perspective of economic and social development, the development of high technology affects and changes the industrial structure, economic structure and social structure. From a political point of view, if a country can not be economically and technically fully independent and uncompetitive, the entire The independence of the country can not be sufficient. High tech and