Enhancement of subgap conductance in a graphene superconductor junction by valley polarization

来源 :Chinese Physics B | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zj1280
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We theoretically study the differential conductance of a graphene/graphene superconductor junction, where the valley polarization of Dirac electrons is considered in the nonsuperconducting region. It is shown that the subgap conductance will increase monotonically with the valley-polarization strength when the chemical potential μ is near the Dirac point μ≤ 3?(? is the superconducting gap), whereas it will decrease monotonically when μ is far away from the Dirac point, μ≥ 5?.The former case is induced by the specular Andreev reflection while the retro-reflection accounts for the later result. Our findings may shed light on the control of conductance of a graphene superconductor junction by valley polarization. We theoretically study the differential conductance of a graphene / graphene superconductor junction, where the valley polarization of dirac electrons is added in the non-superconducting region. It shows that the subgap conductance will monotonically increase with the valley-polarization strength when the chemical potential μ is near the Dirac point μ ≤ 3? (? is the superconducting gap), but it will decrease monotonically when μ is far away from the Dirac point, μ ≥ 5 ?, the former case is induced by the specular Andreev reflection while the retro- reflection accounts for the later result. Our findings may shed light on the control of conductance of a graphene superconductor junction by valley polarization.
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