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慢性肾小球肾炎,简称慢性肾炎,其蛋白尿、血尿、高血压、水肿为基本临床表现;起病方式各有不同,病情迁延,病变缓慢进展,可有不同程度的肾功能减退,最终将发展为慢性肾衰。因其病情时轻时重、迁延不愈,需要长期的治疗和调护,所以对于慢性肾炎患者,除了用药物积极治疗外,还要注重饮食调养及保健防护。一、饮食要求1.限制蛋白质:根据肾功能损害的程度确定蛋白质的摄入量。对病程长、肾功能损害不严重者,不必严格限制食物中蛋白质的摄入,但每千克体重每日不宜超过1克为好,其中优质蛋白质应占50%以上。有
Chronic glomerulonephritis, referred to as chronic nephritis, its proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension, edema as the basic clinical manifestations; different ways of onset, disease progression, slow progression of the disease, may have varying degrees of renal dysfunction, and ultimately will Development of chronic renal failure. Because of its severity when light weight, delayed healing, the need for long-term treatment and maintenance, so for patients with chronic nephritis, in addition to active treatment with drugs, but also pay attention to diet and health care protection. First, the diet requirements 1. Limit the protein: According to the degree of renal damage to determine the amount of protein intake. Long duration of disease, renal damage is not serious, do not have to strictly limit the intake of protein in food, but per kilogram of body weight daily should not exceed 1 gram as well, of which high-quality protein should account for more than 50%. Have