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个人偏好是人的个性中能够表现出来的比较稳定的特征。社会公德作为全社会的基础道德共识,发挥着调节人际关系、限制和引导个人偏好、维护公共利益的职能。个人偏好的自发性和随意性、自我中心的潜在价值取向、偏离“常规”的行为方式等,不可避免地导致对公共秩序的侵蚀。适时更新社会公德规范,使其符合人性化的发展要求;适度限制和矫正个人偏好,使其向维护公共秩序的方向发展,有机协调二者的内在冲突,是建设和谐社会的内在要求,也是实现人的全面发展的必然趋势。
Personal preferences are the more stable features that can be demonstrated in the personality of a person. As the basic moral consensus of the whole society, social morality plays the role of regulating interpersonal relationships, limiting and guiding individual preferences and safeguarding public interests. The spontaneity and arbitrariness of individual preferences, the potential value orientation of egocentricity, the behavior of deviation from “routine ” and so on will inevitably lead to the erosion of public order. Timely update the norms of social morality to meet the requirements of humanized development; to properly limit and correct personal preferences so that they develop to the direction of maintaining public order and organic coordination of the two are the intrinsic requirements and the realization of building a harmonious society The inevitable trend of people’s all-round development.