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推测有自身免疫机制参与的慢性肝炎、肝硬化以及山此而多发的肝细胞癌,在免疫学上看作是一组一系列演变的疾病。本文以此为题,整理了文献,予以介绍。一、肝炎慢性化的机理慢性肝炎的定义,在日本及国际上都尚未统一。根据其病因,已知有病毒性的(乙型肝炎病毒、非甲非乙型肝炎病毒等),酒精及药物性的,以及Mackay所说的自身免疫性肝炎。1.肝炎病毒感染在慢性肝病中的意义(i)肝炎病毒:现在认为,乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染的慢性化病例,大部分发生于携带者。这种携带状态是由出生时的
Speculated that autoimmune mechanisms involved in chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and mountain of multiple hepatocellular carcinoma, immunologically as a series of evolving diseases. This article as a title, collated the literature, be introduced. First, the mechanism of chronic hepatitis Chronic hepatitis, the definition of Japan and the world have not yet unified. Viral (Hepatitis B virus, non-A, non-Hepatitis B virus, etc.), alcoholic and medicinal, and autoimmune hepatitis described by Mackay are known on the basis of their etiology. 1. Significance of hepatitis virus infection in chronic liver disease (i) Hepatitis virus: It is now assumed that the majority of chronic cases of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection occur in carriers. This kind of carrying status is from birth