阿根廷经济危机及其启示

• 作 者: 范新成\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\r\\n 郝国政
• 出 处: 当代世界
• 发表日期: 2003年11期
• 关键词: 新自由主义 银行贷款 货币金融 外资规模 货币基础 贸易自由化 国内经济发展 国家货币 运行基础 美元化

阿根廷爆发严重的货币金融危机后,伴随着冻结银行贷款,停止支付外债等政策的实施,整个经济运行基础几乎崩溃,迄今仍未摆脱经济危机的困扰。引起阿根廷经济危机的原因是多方面的,既有外部因素,如美英推行的新自由主义的影响、国际货币基金组织的纵容等。但更主要的原因是阿根廷国内经济政策指导思想的偏差和政策措施的失误。

After the serious monetary and financial crisis in Argentina, with the implementation of the policy of freezing bank loans and ending foreign debt payments, the entire economic operation basically collapsed and so far it has not been out of the economic crisis. The causes of the Argentine economic crisis are manifold, including external factors such as the impact of neoliberalism promoted by the United States and Britain and the International Monetary Fund’s indulgence. But the more important reason is the deviation of the guiding ideology of domestic economic policies in Argentina and the mistakes in policy and measures.