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油饰彩画是木构建筑的重要组成部分,在世界建筑史上占有重要地位。然而,由于制作材料和工艺的局限性以及外界环境因素的影响,油饰彩画通常会出现褪色、脱落等病害。本文运用激光拉曼光谱分析法,对采集于曲阜孔庙四处古建筑上的11个油饰彩画样品进行了分析测试,探讨了彩画的制作材料和工艺,为后期保护修复提供了依据。
Decorative oil painting is an important part of wooden architecture, occupying an important position in the history of world architecture. However, due to the limitations of production materials and processes as well as the impact of external environmental factors, oil paints and varnishes often appear fading, shedding and other diseases. In this paper, the laser Raman spectroscopy analysis of collected Qufu Confucius Temple in four ancient buildings on the oil-tempered samples of 11 samples were analyzed to explore the production of color painting materials and processes for the protection provided the basis for the restoration.