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本文认为地震预报的含义不仅应包括地震发生的时间、地点和震级的预报,还应包括地震影响的预测。在考虑地震预报法规时,文中认为地震发生的预报分成地震趋势预报、地震短期预报和地震警报三种类型更为合适;地震影响的预测主要应包括地震危险区的划分、地震烈度的判定和强地震地面运动参数的预测等内容,并对有关问题作了简要的讨论。
This paper argues that the meaning of earthquake prediction should not only include the prediction of the time, place and magnitude of the earthquake, but also the prediction of the earthquake impact. When considering the laws and regulations of earthquake prediction, it is considered that the prediction of earthquake occurrence can be divided into three types: earthquake trend forecast, short-term earthquake prediction and earthquake warning. The prediction of earthquake impact mainly includes the division of seismic danger zone, the determination of seismic intensity and strong Earthquake prediction of ground motion parameters and so on, and the related issues are briefly discussed.