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新生儿窒息及器官损害是造成新生儿死亡或残疾的主要原因之一。因窒息缺氧导致的多器官损害已日益受到重视［1］，由于损害器官不同，其预后及后遗症的发生亦不同。1993～1997年我院共收治新生儿683名，其中发生新生儿窒息116例，发生率为16．98％，现对窒息的原因及各器官损害
Neonatal asphyxia and organ damage are among the major causes of neonatal death or disability. Multiorgan damage caused by asphyxiation and hypoxia has been paid more and more attention [1]. The prognosis and sequelae of different organs are also different due to the different organ damage. From 1993 to 1997, 683 newborns were admitted to our hospital, including 116 cases of neonatal asphyxia, the incidence was 16.98%, the cause of asphyxia and various organ damage