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人类交往非常重要的工具之一是语言,把语言看成是一种行为,并且将其分为“言中行为”“言外行为”和“言后行为”的是语言哲学家奥斯汀(John Austin)。本文所探讨的是在语境一定的前提下使用称谓语的“言中行为”。通过称谓用词、称谓的语用表现来分析称谓语与交际双方的文化及心理影响。
One of the most important tools for human interaction is language. It regards language as a kind of behavior and divides it into “language behavior”, “language behavior” and “language behavior” Philosopher John Austin. What this article explores is the use of address terms “behavior in words ” under the condition of certain context. Through the use of appellations and appellations, the author analyzes the cultural and psychological influences of appellation and communication.