论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨胃肠镜与腹腔镜联合诊治小儿不明原因消化道出血的可行性。方法:将我院112例患儿平均分为对照组与观察组,对照组采用常规流程诊治,观察组采用胃肠镜联合腹腔镜联合诊治。结果:对照组输血率为32.14%,观察组输血率为14.29%,组间输血率对比差异显著(X2=5.009,P=0.025);对照组与观察组的确诊时间与住院时间对比,差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:小儿不明原因消化道出血采用胃肠镜与腹腔镜联合诊治,能够显著减少患儿的救治时间,改善诊疗效果,值得在临床上大力推广与应用。
Objective: To explore the feasibility of combined gastrointestinal endoscopy and laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric unidentified gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods: A total of 112 children in our hospital were divided equally into the control group and the observation group. The control group was treated by routine procedure. The observation group was treated by combined gastrointestinal endoscopy and laparoscopy. Results: The blood transfusion rate in the control group was 32.14%, the blood transfusion rate in the observation group was 14.29%, the transfusion rate was significantly different between the two groups (X2 = 5.009, P = 0.025). The difference between the diagnosis time and the hospitalization time in the control group and the observation group was Significance (P <0.05). Conclusions: Gastrointestinal endoscopy combined with laparoscopy in children with unknown causes of gastrointestinal bleeding can significantly reduce the treatment time and improve the diagnosis and treatment of children, which is worth to be popularized and applied clinically.