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推行体育教学选择制的背景从“以运动为教育手段的全面教育(运动手段论)”向“以运动自身为教育的目的及内容的体育(运动内容论)”的转换,是目前日本学校体育的一个重大发展。在当今人的寿命已达八十岁的时代,如何度过三倍于劳动时间的自由支配时间已成为重要的课题。一方面,在今后的社会中,体育作为生活文化的内容将越来越受到人们的重视。体育不仅可以丰富和发展人的创造性,增加人际交往,还可以唤起人对其所固有的快乐的更进一步追求,进而养成自发参加体育运动的习惯,成为生活之必需。另一方面,运动不足导致健康和体力危机是现代社会的一大症结。体育运动不仅作为解决这一问题的关键而受到人们的注目,并由
The Background of Implementing PE Teaching Choice System The transition from “comprehensive education (means of exercise) to education as a means of education” to “sports (sports content theory)” which aims at education itself and aims at education is the current school physical education A major development. In today’s age of 80, the issue of how to spend three times as much free time as working time has become an important issue. On the one hand, in the future society, sports as the content of life culture will receive more and more attention. Sports can not only enrich and develop human creativity, increase interpersonal relationships, but also can arouse people’s further pursuit of their intrinsic happiness, and then develop the habit of participating in sports voluntarily and becoming a necessity of life. On the other hand, lack of exercise leads to health and physical crisis is a major problem in modern society. Sports not only attract the attention of the people as the key to solve this problem, but also by