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农村财务如何抓?近年来,招远市委、市政府围绕这一问题积极探索,采取民主理财、定期整顿、强化管理三种措施,收到了显著成效,农村财会管理走上了制度化、法制化、规范化轨道。1998年以来,全市农村集体非生产性开支呈现逐年下降趋势,反映基层干部财务问题的信访案件明显减少,今年2月份,中央电视台“焦点访谈”栏目报道了招远市的经验,在全国引起了强烈震动和反响。 ——民主理财。招远市委、市政府认为,要增强财务管理的透明度,让群众直接参与和监督,这是搞好农村财务管理的前提和基础,因此,招远市建立并实施了民主理财制度,即依据《村民委员会组织法》,各村按每10～15户选1名代表的原则,组成村民代表议事会,凡村里的一些重大事项都事先由党支部、村委会拿出初步方案,然后交村民代农会讨论决定。民主理财的时间,各村根据情况确定,一般每两个月进行一次,一些重大项目开支可临时决定开会讨论。理财程序先是由村支部书记或会计汇报重大开支项目方案和一定时期财务收支情况,然
In recent years, Zhaoyuan municipal Party committee and municipal government actively explore around this issue, to take democratic management, regular rectification, and strengthen management of three measures, has received remarkable results, the management of the rural financial accounting embarked on a systematic and legal , Standardized track. Since 1998, the collective non-productive expenditures of rural collectives have been on a downward trend year by year. The number of letters and petitions reflecting the financial problems of grassroots cadres has obviously decreased. In February this year, the “Focus Interview” section of CCTV reported the experience of Zhaoyuan City and caused nationwide Strong vibration and reaction. - Democratic management. Zhaoyuan municipal government believes that to enhance the transparency of financial management, so that the masses directly involved in and supervision, which is to do a good job in rural financial management based on the premise, therefore, Zhaoyuan City, established and implemented a democratic financial management system, that is, based on “ Villagers Committee Organization Law ”, the village every 10 to 15 for the election of a representative of the principle of composition of the village representative assembly, where the village of some of the major issues in advance by the party branch, village committee to come up with the initial plan, and then pay the villagers On behalf of the peasant association to discuss the decision. Democratization of the time, the village determined according to the situation, usually once every two months, a number of major project expenditures may be decided to meet temporarily. Money management program first report by the village branch secretary or accounting major spending programs and a certain period of time financial revenue and expenditure situation