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高尿酸血症(HUA)是由于人体嘌呤代谢紊乱所致的疾病,任何影响血尿酸生成和(或)排泄的因素均可导致血尿酸升高。一般认为血尿酸女性大于360微摩尔/升,男性大于420微摩尔/升,即可诊断高尿酸血症。随着人们生活水平的提高,在健康查体中发现,无症状血尿酸增高的人数逐年增多,尤其是中老年人发生率更高,男性明显高于女性。研究证明,HUA常与传统的代谢性心血管危险因素高血压、高脂血症、2型糖尿病、肥胖、胰岛素抵抗等伴发,对中老年人身体健康的危害等同于高血压、糖尿病,却常常因为没有症状而被忽视,
Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a disease caused by the disorder of purine metabolism in the human body. Any factor that affects blood uric acid production and / or excretion can lead to hyperuricemia. It is generally believed that hyperuricemia is diagnosed when the blood uric acid is more than 360 micromol / l in women and more than 420 micromol / l in men. With the improvement of people’s living standard, it is found in the physical examination that the number of patients with asymptomatic uric acid increased year by year, especially in the middle-aged and elderly people, which is significantly higher than that in men. Studies have shown that, HUA often associated with the traditional metabolic risk factors of cardiovascular cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance and other associated with the health hazards of middle-aged and elderly equal to hypertension, diabetes, but Often ignored because of no symptoms,