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目的探讨住院肿瘤患者开展药学服务的必要性及措施。方法通过临床药师查房对医院住院257例患者进行药学服务必要性调查,对药物咨询人群及需求状况进行调查分析。结果共调查257例,男116例,女141例,有88.7%的患者希望得到药师的药学服务,79.0%的患者希望了解药品的不良反应;患者对正确服药时间的知晓率为88.7%;对自己过敏情况了解的患者占77.0%;了解药品的存放条件的为64.2%。结论肿瘤患者在用药方面存在安全隐患,对药学服务有需求,临床药师应积极开展药学服务工作,为肿瘤患者提供全面的药学服务,进行用药咨询,普及药物知识,指导肿瘤患者的合理用药。
Objective To investigate the necessity and measures of developing pharmacy services in hospitalized patients with cancer. Methods To investigate the necessity of pharmacy service in 257 hospitalized patients through clinical ward rounds, and to investigate and analyze the population and demand status of drug counseling. Results A total of 257 cases were investigated, including 116 males and 141 females, 88.7% of whom wished to receive the pharmacological services of pharmacists and 79.0% of them wished to know the adverse reactions of the drugs. The rate of awareness about the correct medication time was 88.7% 77.0% were aware of their own allergic situation; 64.2% knew about the storage conditions of medicines. Conclusion There are potential safety problems in the treatment of patients with cancer. There is a need for pharmacy services. Clinical pharmacists should actively carry out pharmacy services, provide comprehensive pharmacy services to cancer patients, consult on drugs, popularize drug knowledge and guide the rational use of drugs in cancer patients.