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一、2009年3月份纺织品外贸景气指数小幅下滑 1 国际纺织品贸易保护主义造成纺织品出口衰退。有新的迹象显示出现不受控制的纺织品贸易保护主义,造成亚洲、拉丁美洲等国及其它地区的纺织品出口衰退,绍兴纺企外销订单承接仍显不足。自今年以来,阿根廷、土耳其、印度尼西亚相继宣布进口限制措施,埃及也对聚酯产品发动一连串的反倾销调查;最受争议的是美国奥巴马政府在其经济振兴方案中的“买美国货”条款,限制部份制服的采购必须100%为美国产品。 2 欧美等发达国家针对我国纺织服装行业的技术贸易壁垒不断增多。自配额取消以来,欧美等发达国家针对我国纺织服装行业的技术性贸易壁垒不断增多,在服装产品的安全、卫生、环保、反欺诈等方面要求越来越严苛。
First, in March 2009 a slight decline in the index of foreign trade in textiles 1 International trade in textile protection led to the decline of textile exports. There are new indications that uncontrolled textile trade protectionism has caused the decline of textile exports in countries such as Asia and Latin America and other regions and that the export orders of Shaoxing textile enterprises still lag behind. Since the beginning of this year, Argentina, Turkey and Indonesia have successively announced import restrictions. Egypt has also launched a series of anti-dumping investigations on polyester products. The most controversial issue is the “Buy American” provision of the Obama administration in its economic stimulus package , Restrictions on the purchase of uniforms must be 100% of the United States products. 2 The technical barriers to trade in developed countries such as Europe and the United States against China’s textile and clothing industry are on the rise. Since the quota was abolished, the developed countries in Europe and the United States and other countries have continuously increased their technical barriers to trade in China’s textile and apparel industry, demanding increasingly stringent requirements on the safety, hygiene, environmental protection and anti-fraud of apparel products.