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目的:了解合肥市社区卫生工作者及居民对电子健康档案的认知及需求。方法:自行设计问卷,在合肥市随机选取6个社区卫生服务中心为调查现场,随机调查社区卫生服务工作者120人,社区居民120人。结果:64.9%的社区工作者为居民建立过电子健康档案,42.4%的居民听说过电子健康档案,而得知的途径主要为网络和电视,75%居民觉得建立电子健康档案有必要。社区卫生工作者与居民对电子健康档案的优势、劣势和困难的认知,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:社区卫生工作者和居民对电子健康档案的认知程度较低,需求程度较好,应从配备专业人才、完善管理体制和提高居民建档意识等方面加强电子健康档案建设。
Objective: To understand the community health workers and residents of Hefei cognition and needs of electronic health records. Methods: A questionnaire was designed by ourselves. Six community health service centers were selected randomly in Hefei for investigation. 120 community health service workers and 120 community residents were randomly surveyed. Results: 64.9% of community workers established eHealth records for residents, 42.4% of residents heard eHealth records, and the main ways of learning were network and television. 75% of residents think it is necessary to establish eHealth files. Community health workers and residents of electronic health records advantages, disadvantages and difficulties of awareness, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Community health workers and residents have a low awareness of eHealth files and a better demand level. EHRs should be strengthened in terms of equipping professionals, improving management system and raising awareness of residents’ filing.