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在我国有计划的商品经济运行中,计划是起导向作用的,它决定着整个经济的发展方向,指导市场、保证市场调节作用的发挥不能偏离计划的目标;同时计划又离不开市场,市场是计划的基础。市场功能的发挥有利于计划目标的实现,它们两者的关系是相互依存,相互制约,相互作用的关系,是社会主义商品经济中两个不可分割的调节层次,缺少那一个,都不可能有效地协调经济运行,两者必须有机结合起来,共同调节社会主义商品经济的运行和资源的合理配置。
In the planned operation of commodity economy in our country, the plan plays a guiding role. It determines the development direction of the entire economy, guides the market and ensures that the market regulation can not be deviated from the goal of the plan. At the same time, the plan can not be separated from the market and the market Is the basis of the plan. The function of the market is conducive to the realization of the planned goals. The relationship between them is interdependent, mutually restricting and interacting, and they are two indivisible levels of regulation in the socialist commodity economy. In the absence of that one, it is impossible to be effective To coordinate economic operation, the two must be organically integrated to jointly regulate the operation of the socialist commodity economy and the rational allocation of resources.