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清《兵镜》说:“骄即败之机,愧即胜之本。”此话言简意赅,道出了古今中外许多兵家用鲜血写成的经验教训。 春秋战国时的赵括,自以为熟读兵书,尾巴翘天上。结果,长平一战,一败涂地,40万大军被秦军活埋,自己也丢了小命;三国时的马谡,自恃才高,既不听孔明嘱咐,又拒绝王平劝谏,结果丢失街亭,落了个依律问斩。曹操倒是写过“山不厌高,海不厌深,周公吐哺,天下归心”的,可胜利时也骄傲,居然对本是前来献图的张松大加奚落,这下倒好,“魏武一矜,天下三分”,原本要献给他的西川地
Qing military mirror said: “arrogant or defeat of the machine, shame that wins the book.” This remark succinctly, out of many ancient Chinese and foreign soldiers written with blood and experience. Zhao Kuo Spring and Autumn Period, thought he was familiar with martial arts books, tail warped heaven. As a result, Changping I-1 fought a crushing defeat. 400,000 troops were buried alive by the Qin army and lost their own lives. When the Three Kingdoms were recklessly self-reliant, they neither urged Comrade Wang Ming to give advice but rejected Ping’s advice. As a result, Fall by a law asked cut. Cao Cao actually wrote “Hill does not tire up, the sea is not tired of the deep, the week spit nurse, the world at heart”, can be proud of victory, actually this is to offer Zhang Song greatly taunting, this down well, “Wei Wuyi矜, one-third of the world, ”originally intended for him to Xichuan