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目的分析四川省1997-2008年鼠疫监测结果,为进一步做好鼠防工作提供对策。方法统计、整理、分析四川省1997-2008年鼠疫监测工作总结资料。结果四川省疫源地面积从1997年的21000km2增加到2007-2008年的25545km2,染疫动物从1997年的2种增加到2007年的9种及蚤类3种,检出鼠疫杆菌144株,鼠疫F1抗体阳性211份。结论鼠疫疫源面积逐渐扩大,染疫动物逐渐增加,提示应高度关注鼠疫监测工作。
Objective To analyze the results of plague surveillance in Sichuan Province from 1997 to 2008 and provide suggestions for further prevention of rat plague. Methods Statistics, collation and analysis of the summary data of plague surveillance in Sichuan Province from 1997 to 2008. Results The area of epidemic area in Sichuan province increased from 21000km2 in 1997 to 25545km2 in 2007-2008, and the number of infected animals increased from 2 in 1997 to 9 species in 2007 and 3 species in fleas. The detection of 144 strains of Yersinia pestis, Plague F1 antibodies 211 positive. Conclusions The area of plague foci gradually expanded and the number of infected animals increased gradually, which indicated that we should pay close attention to the plague surveillance.