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《孙子兵法》是我国古代最著名的军事著述,也是世界上最古老的兵书,在世界军事思想史上占有突出的地位。作者是春秋末期的军事理论家和军事活动家孙武。孙武,字长卿,齐国人,生卒年月不详,大约与孔子是同时代的人。在战术上,孙武总结出一整套精辟的作战指挥原则,如“知己知彼,百战不殆”、“致人而不致于人”、“以逸待劳”、“避其锐气,击其惰归”等等,都是克敌制胜所必须遵守的基本原则。在战争中,孙武特别重视计谋的运用,他将《计篇》置于全书之首,用意明显。战争不仅是双方武力的较量,更是智力的比拼。如何掌握战争的主动权,这里有许多计谋可用。既可以通过“示弱”、
“Art of War” is the most famous ancient military writings in our country, is also the world’s oldest soldier, occupies a prominent position in the history of world military thought. The author is the end of spring and autumn military theorist and military activist Sun Wu. Sun Wu, Chang Qing word, Qi people, birth and death unknown, about the same people with Confucius. Tactically, Sun Wu summed up a set of brilliant operational command principles, such as “Know thyself, know yourself ”, “ Return to ”and so on, are the basic principles that must be followed to defeat the enemy. During the war, Sun Wu paid special attention to the use of tactics. He placed “Pian Pian” at the head of the book with obvious intention. The war is not only a contest between the two armed forces, but also an intellectual match. How to master the initiative of the war, there are many strategies available. Both through the “weakness”,