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为探讨乙型和庚型肝炎病毒（ＨＢＶ和ＨＧＶ）感染与肝细胞癌（ＨＣＣ）发生的关系，采用酶联免疫吸附法（ＥＬＩＳＡ）和聚合酶链反应（ＰＣＲ）对８５例ＨＣＣ患者血清进行了ＨＢＶ和ＨＧＶ血清标志和ＨＧＶＲＮＡ检测，结果ＨＣＣ患者中ＨＢＶ感染率为７７．６５％；ＨＧＶ感染率为２７．０６％，ＨＧＶ和ＨＢＶ重叠感染率（２２．３５％）明显高于ＨＧＶ单独感染率（４．７１％）。结果提示：ＨＢＶ感染为ＨＣＣ发生的重要原因；ＨＧＶ感染可能参与ＨＣＣ的发生；而ＨＧＶ和ＨＢＶ重叠感染是否有可能增加ＨＣＣ的发生，值得进一步探讨
In order to investigate the relationship between HBV and HGV infection and the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the sera of 85 HCC patients were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) HBV and HGV serum markers and HGVRNA detection, the results of HCC patients with HBV infection was 77.65%; HGV infection rate was 27.06%, HGV and HBV overlap infection rate (22.35%) was significantly higher than the HGV infection alone Rate (4.71%). The results suggest that: HBV infection is an important cause of HCC; HGV infection may be involved in the occurrence of HCC; and HGV and HBV over-infection is likely to increase the occurrence of HCC, it is worth further study