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唐代著名文学家独孤及为其父撰写的《独孤通理灵表》,向我们揭示出独孤通理政治上的失意实与萧嵩、李林甫的先后专权有关。他在萧嵩当权时遭受贬谪、李林甫弄权时未东山再起,又都是因为卷入了“文儒”与“吏能”之争,从而成了权争的牺牲品。此外,独孤通理在政治上的得志与失意,又为我们透视玄宗前、后期用人制度上的变化提供了生动的个案。因此,该《灵表》为我们解读盛中唐之交吏能当道时复杂的政治生态和文人心态保存了极为生动而有价值的史料。
The famous Tang dynasty author Tokgo and his father wrote the “Tokgo psychic”, revealing to us that the political frustration of Tokgo unjustly and Xiao Song, Li Linfu’s successive powers related. He was relegated to power when Xiao Song was in power, and Li Lin-fu never made a comeback when he was emptied of power. Both were victims of the struggle because of their involvement in the dispute between “Confucianism” and “official ability.” In addition, Tokgo psychology in the political will and disappointment, but also for our perspective Xuanzong before and after the changes in the employment system provides a vivid case. Therefore, this “spiritual watch” has preserved extremely vivid and valuable historical materials for us to interpret the complicated political ecology and the mentality of literati during the period when Shengli, Zhonghua and Tang dynasties can work hard.