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孔子在“礼”这一课题上仍留下许多可探究的余地,其后,春秋时期的孟子从“性善论”出发,强调内在自觉,进而开辟出一条向内深度挖掘的“内在超越”的思维路径;而荀子则从“性恶论”出发,强调外在约束,进而开辟出一条向外溯求的“外在超越”的思维路径。研究二者关于礼的不同之处,也对我们当今生活产生重大影响。
Confucius left a lot of room for exploration in the topic of “Ceremony ”. Afterwards, in the Spring and Autumn Period, Mencius started from “Good Nature Theory ”, emphasized the inherent consciousness, and then opened up a While “Xunzi” embarks from the theory of “sex and evil”, emphasizing the external constraints and opening up a path of thinking of “external transcendence ” to the outside world. Studying the difference between the two about ceremony also has a significant impact on our present life.