第二篇 圈堤筑圩

• 出 处: 江苏水利
• 发表日期: 1983年02期
• 关键词: 农业生产 唐时期 太湖地区 今赋 唐代后期 水利建设 沟渠 韩愈 圩田 护坡

太湖地区,农业生产和水利建设,发展很早。晚唐时期,韩愈已誉之为“当今赋出天下,江南居什九”①。农业生产取得如此辉煌成就的原因之一,是:依靠圈堤筑圩,大量造田。也就是把田围在中间,把水挡在堤外,称为圩田。围内开沟渠,置涵闸,进行排涝和灌溉。经过历代劳动人民辛勤劳动,到唐代后期就已发展成为塘浦圩田系统。这就是:以大河

Taihu Lake region, agricultural development and water conservancy construction, development very early. The late Tang Dynasty, Han Yu has been praised as “today give the world, southern Habitat nine” 1. One of the reasons for such brilliant achievements in agricultural production is that a large number of fields are relied on the embankments to build dike. That is Tian Tian in the middle, the water block in the embankment, called the polder. Ditch within the opening, set Culvert, drainage and irrigation. Through the hard work of the working people, the Tang Dynasty polder system has been developed into the late Tang Dynasty. This is: a big river