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为了使习惯法在依法治国的大背景下更好地发挥作用,以姜堰法院“婚约返还彩礼纠纷”案为视角,运用实证法学和经济分析法学的方法对法院调解与习惯法进行契合路径的分析。提出在涉及习惯法的民间纠纷案件中,应先以法院调解前置作为纠纷解决方式。当法院调解无法解决涉及习惯法的民间纠纷时,运用5W1H分析方法进行法律漏洞补充,即从内容(what)、区域(where)、主体(who)、时间(when)、原因(why)等因素来决定是否适用习惯法进行漏洞补充。
In order to make customary law play a better role in the context of governing the country according to law, from the angle of Jiangyan court ’case of dispute about bridewealth at marriage, ’ the method of positive jurisprudence and economic analytic jurisprudence is used to fit court mediation and customary law Path analysis. In civil disputes involving customary law, it is suggested that the court should take the pre-court mediation as a solution to disputes. When the court mediation can not solve civil disputes involving customary law, we use the 5W1H analysis method to supplement the legal loophole, that is, from the factors of what, region, who, time, why, To decide whether to apply customary law to supplement the loophole.