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据WHO 1997年报告,全世界有1.35亿糖尿病患者,预测2025年将上升至3亿[1]。可见糖尿病已成为严重威胁人类健康的世界性公共卫生问题,是发达国家继心血管和肿瘤疾病之后的第三大非传染性疾病。糖尿病是一种慢性终身性疾病,其治疗目标是控制血糖,纠正代谢紊乱,消除症状,防止和延缓并发症,从而延长生命。因此对糖尿病患者实施自我管理教育,旨在
According to the 1997 WHO report, there are 135 million people with diabetes in the world and the number is expected to rise to 300 million by 2025 [1]. It can be seen that diabetes has become a worldwide public health problem that seriously threatens human health and is the third largest non-contagious disease in developed countries following cardiovascular and oncological diseases. Diabetes is a chronic, life-long disease whose goal of life is to control blood sugar, correct metabolic disorders, eliminate symptoms, prevent and delay complications, and thus prolong life. Therefore, the implementation of self-management education for diabetic patients, aimed at