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圭多·阿德勒(Guido Adler,1855-1941)是著名的音乐学家。他以论文《音乐学的范畴、方法和目标》(Umfang,Methode und Ziel der Musikwissenschaft)为代表的理论体系,对音乐学的学科领域、范畴划分、研究方法进行了较系统的界定,成为音乐学在20世纪蓬勃发展的重要基石。基于该文为代表的音乐思想的重要性,再次深入分析其内容具有积极意义。本文将基于阿德勒的生平、成就的回顾与研究,对《音乐学的范畴、方法和目标》进行分析和梳理。
Guido Adler (1855-1941) is a famous musicologist. His theoretical system, represented by the thesis “The Category, Method and Objective of Musicology” (Umfang, Methode und Ziel der Musikwissenschaft), systematically defines the subject area, category and research method of musicology, An important cornerstone of thriving in the 20th century. Based on the importance of the musical thought represented by the article, it is of positive significance to analyze the content again. This article will analyze and sort out “the category, method and goal of musicology” based on Adler’s biography and achievements.