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梁漱溟后期思想是理解现代儒家历史命运的重要向度。在1949年以后的时代变迁和命运沉浮中,梁漱溟秉承儒家知行合一传统,坚守生命的独立性,同时在新时代语境下以独立思考方式对其他意识形态进行理性融合,其晚年著作《人心与人生》融通了马克思主义和毛泽东思想。他立足于儒家传统的性善论和马克思主义的科学理性、历史理性,对人类前途持乐观判断和期盼,相信“这个世界会好”。坚守、融通、期盼共同构成了梁漱溟后期思想的精神旨归。
Liang Shuming ’s Thoughts in the Later Stage Are Important Dimensions to Understand the Historical Destiny of Modern Confucianism. In the vicissitudes of times and fate after 1949, Liang Shuming adheres to the Confucian tradition of unity of knowledge and practice, adheres to the independence of life, and rationally integrates other ideologies in an independent way of thinking in the context of a new era. His later work, “People’s Heart And life ”have melted Marxism and Mao Zedong Thought. Based on the Confucian tradition of good nature and Marxist scientific rationality and historical rationality, he holds optimistic judgments and hopes on the future of mankind and believes that “the world will be good.” Insisting, blending and looking forward to jointly constitute the spirit of Liang Shuming’s later thoughts.