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1 引言 改革开放以来,住宅的建设一直是城乡建设的热点,住宅建设也从一始对量的追求逐渐过渡到对质的追求,特别是住房制度的改革,人们对住宅的使用功能、舒适度以及环境质量更关心。这就要求在商品化住宅设计中首先要建立商品价值观念,住宅的功能、质量都要与其价格相联系,与市场需求相适应,精心设计,反复推敲,力求住宅精巧与合用。纵观住宅设计与建设现状,还存在着一些问题:①与社会经济的发展不同步。多年来片面追求住宅数量,一味强调经济
1 Introduction Since the reform and opening up, residential construction has always been the focus of urban and rural construction, and residential construction has also gradually shifted from the pursuit of quantity to the pursuit of quality, especially the reform of the housing system, people’s use of the function, comfort and Environmental quality is more concerned. This requires that in the design of commercial residential buildings, we must first establish the concept of commodities. The function and quality of the residence must be linked to its price, and it should be adapted to the market demand. Carefully designed and repeatedly scrutinized, and strive to make the house exquisite and suitable. Looking at the status quo of residential design and construction, there are still some problems: 1 It is not synchronized with the development of social economy. Over the years, one-sided pursuit of the number of residences, blindly emphasize the economy